Pleiotropic regulation of bacterial toxin production and Allee effect govern microbial predator-prey interactions.

ABSTRACT: Bacteria are social organisms, which are constantly exposed to predation by nematodes or amoebae. To counteract these predation pressures, bacteria have evolved a variety of potent antipredator strategies. Bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas, for instance, evade amoebal predation by the secretion of amoebicidal natural products. The soil bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens HKI0770 produces pyreudione alkaloids that can kill amoebae. Even though the mode of action of the pyreudiones has been elucidated, the spatiotemporal dynamics underlying this predator-prey interaction remain unknown. Using a combination of microscopy and analytical techniques, we elucidated the intricate relationship of this predator-prey association. We used the chromatic bacteria toolbox for intraspecific di

SUBMITTER: Suma HR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11904905 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature