Community-based epilepsy care in an onchocerciasis-endemic area: A 3-year cohort study in Mahenge, Tanzania.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

In onchocerciasis-endemic areas, limited access to antiseizure medications (ASMs) contributes to a high epilepsy burden. This study evaluated the impact of a community-based epilepsy care program in Mahenge, Tanzania, an onchocerciasis-endemic area with high epilepsy prevalence.

Methods

A baseline survey (2017-2018) identified persons with epilepsy (PWE) in four rural villages. Subsequently, PWE were invited to enroll in the epilepsy treatment program (2019-2022), where trained community health workers (CHWs) screened for epilepsy, promoted ivermectin intake to treat onchocerciasis, distributed ASMs, and monitored seizure frequency and ASM adherence monthly under supervision from the project clinician trained in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment. A concluding survey

SUBMITTER: Bhwana D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11908666 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature