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Effects of catechins, resveratrol, silymarin components and some of their conjugates on xanthine oxidase-catalyzed xanthine and 6-mercaptopurine oxidation.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Over the past two decades, the global incidence of gout has markedly increased, affecting people worldwide. Considering the side effects of xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor drugs (e.g. allopurinol and febuxostat) used in the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout, the potential application of phytochemicals has been widely studied. In addition, XO also takes part in the elimination of certain drugs, including 6-mercaptopurine. In the current explorative study, we aimed to examine the potential effects of tea catechins, resveratrol, silymarin flavonolignans and some of their conjugated metabolites on XO-catalyzed xanthine and 6-mercaptopurine oxidation, applying in vitro assays and modeling studies.

Results

Catechins, resveratrol and resveratrol conjugates exerted no o

SUBMITTER: Bencsik T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11909324 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature