Association between percent body fat and the risk of prediabetes among Chinese adults: a 5-years longitudinal cohort study.

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to explore the influence of percent body fat (PBF) on the risk of developing prediabetes among Chinese individuals, given the limited evidence on this relationship. We conducted a retrospective cohort study involving 185,586 Chinese adults. We applied Cox proportional hazards regression models, cubic spline functions, and smooth curve fitting to analyze the relationship between initial PBF and the likelihood of prediabetes, focusing on its nonlinear connection. We conducted various sensitivity and subgroup analyses to strengthen our results. After adjusting for covariates, we found a positive correlation between PBF and the risk of prediabetes (HR = 1.13, 95% CI: 1.12-1.15, p < 0.0001). Moreover, a nonlinear correlation was identified between PBF and the likelihood of pred

SUBMITTER: Li X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11910635 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature