Comparative Efficacy of Video Games Versus Midazolam in Reducing Perioperative Anxiety in Pediatric Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Pediatric patients undergoing surgery frequently experience significant anxiety, which can result in adverse effects such as prolonged sedation and behavioral changes associated with pharmacological interventions such as oral midazolam. Video games offer a nonpharmacological distraction method that shows promise in alleviating procedural anxiety without significant adverse effects. However, the effectiveness of video games compared to midazolam in managing perioperative anxiety remains uncertain.

Objective

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of video game interventions in reducing perioperative anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing general anesthesia.

Methods

We conducted a comprehensive search across PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Co

SUBMITTER: Luo Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11913429 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature