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The Combination of Retinal Neurovascular Unit Changes With Carotid Artery Stenosis Enhances the Prediction of Ischemic Stroke.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

We aimed to analyze retinal neurovascular unit (RNVU) alterations and function via optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and full-field electroretinography (ERG) in patients with ischemic stroke (IS).

Methods

OCTA was used to measure RNVU changes in 229 participants (101 with IS and 128 healthy controls). The RETeval device was used to record full-field electroretinograms (FERGs) in 40 participants (14 with IS and 26 healthy controls). Logistic regression models for IS were constructed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROS) curves were constructed to assess the predictive value of various models for IS.

Results

Patients with ipsilateral internal carotid artery stenosis (ICAS) had a greater occurrence of IS. A decrease in the vascular density (VD) o

SUBMITTER: Chen Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11918090 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature