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Determinants of Racial and Ethnic Differences in Maternal Cardiovascular Health in Early Pregnancy.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Suboptimal cardiovascular health (CVH) in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal and offspring outcomes. To guide public health efforts to reduce disparities in maternal CVH, we determined the contribution of individual- and neighborhood-level factors to racial and ethnic differences in early pregnancy CVH.

Methods

We included nulliparous individuals with singleton pregnancies who self-identified as Hispanic, non-Hispanic Black (NHB), or non-Hispanic White (NHW) and participated in the nuMoM2b cohort study (Nulliparous Pregnancy Outcomes Study: Monitoring Mothers-to-Be). First-trimester CVH was quantified using 6 routinely assessed factors in pregnancy included in the American Heart Association Life's Essential 8 score (0-100 points), in which higher scores

SUBMITTER: Cameron NA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11919558 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature