Population dynamics, threat assessment, and conservation strategies for critically endangered Meconopsis aculeata in alpine zone.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The Himalayan alpine zone harbors a rich diversity of endemic medicinal plant species, such as Meconopsis aculeata, due to its habitat heterogeneity. Globally, alpine environments are most significantly affected by climate change, characterized by low temperatures and restricted growing seasons, offering essential services yet remaining most vulnerable. M. aculeata holds immense ecological significance in alpine ecosystems, while human disturbances and climate change pose serious threats to its long-term viability. The present study was conducted to explore population ecology, spatial distribution patterns, significant threats, diversity patterns along elevational gradients, and future conservation strategies for the dwindling populations of M. aculeata.

Methods

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SUBMITTER: Manzoor M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11921755 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature