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Radiomics to predict tumor response to combination chemoradiotherapy in squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal: a preliminary investigation.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Upfront combination chemoradiotherapy (CRT) represents the standard of care for patients affected by stage III squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anal canal, achieving satisfactory results both in terms of overall survival and local disease control. However, a non-negligible fraction of patients obtain incomplete responses, highlighting the need for innovative prognostic tools. We report the preliminary results of a customized radiomic algorithm designed to predict tumor response to CRT in patients affected by SCC of the anal canal.

Methods

We manually annotated pretreatment T2-weighted turbo spin-echo images of 26 consecutive patients with stage III SCC of the anal canal treated with CRT at our institution from 2012 to 2022. Each patient was classified as compl

SUBMITTER: Vanzulli A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11929663 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature