Effects of exercise combined with different dietary interventions on cardiovascular health a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Numerous studies have shown that exercise and dietary interventions positively impact CVD outcomes; however, there is substantial variability in the efficacy of different interventions. The absence of direct comparisons between multiple interventions complicates the determination of their relative effects. This study aims to synthesize the literature on the impacts of exercise, dietary, and combined interventions on cardiovascular health indicators, and to perform a network meta-analysis to rank the efficacy of these approaches, providing a theoretical foundation for selecting optimal intervention strategies.

Methods

We systematically reviewed the literature from database inception through September 2024, searching PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane

SUBMITTER: Hei Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11938602 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature