The effects of endoscopic vacuum therapy for non-operative treatment of anastomotic leakage on oncological outcomes in rectal cancer patients.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

Rectal resection has remained the cornerstone in curative treatment of rectal cancer. This however, implies the risk of anastomotic leakage leading to morbidity, mortality and potentially disease progression. Endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) has emerged as a promising tool in leakage therapy in order to avoid reoperation and Hartman resection. However, its clinical efficacy and its potential effect on oncological outcomes still requires further research.

Methods

In this retrospective single-centre cohort study, we analysed all consecutive patients undergoing rectal resection for rectal cancer during 2012-2021. The incidence and management of anastomotic leakage and its effects on long-term oncological outcomes were analysed.

Results

A total of 334 patients unde

SUBMITTER: Kollmann C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11950071 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature