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ABSTRACT: Objective
To investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of electroacupuncture in rats with bupivacaine-induced lumbar multifidus injury and its underlying regulatory mechanism on macrophage polarization.Methods
A total of seventy-two Sprague-Dawley male rats were randomly divided into control, model, and electroacupuncture groups. Forty-eight rats categorized in model groups were injected 0.5% bupivacaine (BPVC) into the lumbar multifidus at the L4-L5 segment. Rats in the electroacupuncture groups received the intervention for 1, 2, 3 and 5 d, respectively. The degree of macrophage infiltration and change of M1/M2 polarization were observed based on hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect of electroa
SUBMITTER: Yuan T
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11955755 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature