Neck dissection improves the prognosis of patients with early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma.

ABSTRACT: For early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), the primary treatment modality generally entails surgical resection. However, the role of neck dissection in early-stage OSCC remains controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of neck dissection on the prognosis of patients with early-stage OSCC. We identified patients with early-stage OSCC from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database spanning from 2004 to 2021. We collected demographic and clinical data, including age, sex, tumor site, marital status, race, residence, income, grade, records of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, neck management modality, survival time, disease-specific survival (DSS), and overall survival (OS). A retrospective cohort study design was employed to differentiate between th

SUBMITTER: He Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11971466 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature