The Influence of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity on the Otolaryngology Residency Experience.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

This study examines the influence of sexual orientation and gender on residents' experiences in US Otolaryngology residency programs. This study assesses the prevalence of bullying, sexual harassment, discrimination, homophobic remarks and evaluates the workplace environment, well-being, and impact of LGBTQ+ residents/faculty on rank list.

Study design

A 26-question REDCap survey was distributed to all US Otolaryngology residencies.

Methods

The survey was distributed to program directors over three months. Responses were compared between groups (sexual orientation and gender) using Fisher's exact test (5% significance level).

Results

The response rate was 5.9% (104 responses), 15.5% identified as LGBTQ+. LGBTQ+ residents felt less comfortable disclosi

SUBMITTER: Jongbloed WM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11973583 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr-Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature