Long-term risk for incident cancer in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with or without cardiopulmonary bypass: a nationwide population-based study.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

It has been suggested that long-term risk for incident cancer is increased in patients operated with cardiopulmonary bypass. We compared the risk for incident cancer and cancer-specific death between patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with and without cardiopulmonary bypass.

Methods

All patients without a history of cancer undergoing first-time CABG in Sweden during 1997-2020 were included in a nationwide population-based observational cohort study. Individual patient data from the SWEDEHEART registry and 4 other mandatory national registries were merged. The incidence of new cancer was compared between patients operated with or without cardiopulmonary bypass using multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression models adjusted for baseli

SUBMITTER: Mennander A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11975279 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature