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Diagnosing and treating stable angina: a contemporary approach for practicing physicians.


ABSTRACT: Longer life expectancy and advancements in coronary artery disease management have improved life expectancy and survival, increasing the prevalence of chronic coronary syndromes (CCS). Angina is a common symptom in patients with CCS but remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. Contemporary guidelines provide detailed information on diagnosing and treating angina based on evidence and expert consensus; however, their extensive nature may hinder uptake by non-specialists. This review presents a practical approach to diagnosing stable angina, followed by the three pillars of CCS management: 1) healthy lifestyle including appropriate exercise, diet, and avoiding toxic habits; 2) optimal medical therapy, including treatment recommended to prevent cardiovascular events and drugs for the control

SUBMITTER: Manolis AJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11980508 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature