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Hemodynamics of distal cerebral arteries are associated with functional outcomes in symptomatic ischemic stroke in middle cerebral artery territory: A four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Cerebrovascular hemodynamics are believed to play an important role in the development of ischemic stroke (IS). However, the relationships between hemodynamics and prognosis are not fully understood. Four-dimensional (4D) flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) enables comprehensive characteristics of cerebrovascular hemodynamics. This study aims to investigate the associations of the different hemodynamics derived from 4D flow CMR with IS functional outcomes.

Methods

Ninety-one patients (median age 64 years, 62 males) with unilateral IS in middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory were included. All subjects underwent a CMR scan, including 4D flow, three-dimensional (3D) time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography, and 3D whole brain black-blood high-resoluti

SUBMITTER: Jiang P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11987608 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Summer

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature