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Expression, Distribution and Function of the Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Type 1 (TRPV1) in Endometrial Cancer.


ABSTRACT: The transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptor (TRPV1) is a calcium-sensitive membrane receptor activated by capsaicin and the endocannabinoid, anandamide (AEA). Once activated in vitro, endometrial cancer (EC) cell growth appears to be inhibited through increased apoptosis, but the mechanism remains unclear. Our aim was to investigate the expression and distribution of TRPV1 in normal and cancerous endometria and to determine the precise in vitro mechanism of decreased EC cellular growth. TRPV1 expression in patients with endometrial carcinoma (15 Type 1 EC, six Type 2 EC) and six normal patients (atrophic endometria) was assessed using quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Additionally, immunohistochemical staining for the proliferation marker Ki-67, the pro-apoptoti

SUBMITTER: Ayakannu T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11988754 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature