Integrating in situ strategies and molecular genetics for the conservation of the endangered Azorean endemic plant Lotus azoricus.

ABSTRACT: In this paper, we integrate in situ conservation strategies with population genetic analyses to improve future prospects for preserving the endangered species Lotus azoricus P.W.Ball (Fabaceae), currently found on three islands of the Azores: Santa Maria, Pico, and São Jorge. The two largest populations are in Ponta do Castelo (Santa Maria) and Calheta de Nesquim (Pico). Project LIFE VIDALIA recently implemented a comprehensive conservation plan, which included seed propagation, population reinforcement for four populations on Pico and São Jorge, and control of invasive plant species and rats. To assess genetic diversity and population structure, we analysed L. azoricus populations using retrotransposons. An increase in population size was observed at Calheta de Nesquim following the imple

SUBMITTER: Rego RMC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12015432 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature