Can deepseek and ChatGPT be used in the diagnosis of oral pathologies?

ABSTRACT:

Objective

Artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely used in various medical fields to support diagnostic development. The development of different AI techniques has made important contributions to early diagnoses. This research compares and evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT-4o and Deepseek-v3 AI applications in 16 clinical case scenarios in oral pathologies.

Methodology

Clinical case scenarios of 16 imaginary oral pathologies were prepared by the authors. The cases were asked to provide 3 possible preliminary diagnoses to two different AI applications, DeepSeek-V3 and ChatGPT-4o, and to reference the literature for these diagnoses. The diagnoses of both AI applications were evaluated with Likert scale by 20 different specialists from two different specialties.<

SUBMITTER: Kaygisiz OF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12023442 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature