Assessing the Accuracy of ChatGPT in Answering Questions About Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness.

ABSTRACT: Objectives: Prolonged disorders of consciousness (DoC) present complex diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of two ChatGPT models (ChatGPT 4o and ChatGPT o1) in answering questions about prolonged DoC, framed as if they were posed by a patient's relative. Secondary objectives included comparing performance across languages (English vs. Italian) and assessing whether responses conveyed an empathetic tone. Methods: Fifty-seven open-ended questions reflecting common caregiver concerns were generated in both English and Italian, each categorized into one of three domains: clinical data, instrumental diagnostics, or therapy. Each question contained a background context followed by a specific query and was submitted once to both models. T

SUBMITTER: Bagnato S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12025412 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature