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Citrate-Stabilized Amorphous Calcium Phosphate Nanoparticles as an Effective Adsorbent for Defluorination.


ABSTRACT: Amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP), one of the most important calcium-phosphorus compounds, is widely used in dentistry, orthopedics, and medicine, but is rarely reported for fluoride removal from water. In view of this, sodium citrate-stabilized amorphous calcium phosphate (Cit-ACP) and Cit-ACP calcinated at different temperatures were successfully prepared for fluoride removal. The results showed that the adsorption data of the Cit-ACP sample could be well described by the Langmuir model, and the adsorption kinetic followed the pseudo-second-order model. The maximum adsorption capacity was 27.48 mg/g at pH 7.0 when the fluoride concentration is 100 mg/L. The thermodynamic parameters suggested that the adsorption of fluoride was a spontaneous endothermic process. The XRD, XPS, and Zeta pot

SUBMITTER: Su R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12029190 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature