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Treatment Protocols for Gestational and Congenital Toxoplasmosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


ABSTRACT: Toxoplasmosis is a globally prevalent zoonotic parasitic disease. Neonates with congenital infection can develop severe long-term sequelae, which can be mitigated or prevented through early diagnosis and therapeutic approaches. In this context, the main objective of this study was to describe the main treatments and evaluate the effectiveness of the current treatment protocols for gestational and congenital toxoplasmosis to prevent vertical transmission and to reduce clinical manifestations in neonates. This systematic review with a meta-analysis searched digital databases (PUBMED, SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE, EMBASE, and COCHRANE) for observational cohort studies published between 1 January 2013 and 29 January 2025, evaluating treatment effectiveness in gestational and congenital toxoplasmosis

SUBMITTER: Ribeiro SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12029831 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature