Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality all over the world, with high rates of locoregional recurrence and distant metastasis even after curative-intent surgical resection. The mechanisms of the tumor microenvironment's role in supporting metastasis through the formation of pre-metastatic niches are crucial areas of investigation.Methods
Lung metastasis models were established by injecting Lewis lung cancer cells (LLCs) into the tail vein of 20 specific pathogen free (SPF)-grade male C57BL/6 mice. The mice were divided into 4 groups: control (physiological saline), GuBenPeiYuan (GBPY) medium-dose (25 g/kg), GBPY high-dose (50 g/kg), all administered by gavage, and gemcitabine (50 mg/kg, administered by intraperitoneal injec
SUBMITTER: Du Y
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12035261 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jan-Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature