A network analysis of alexithymia, empathy, and suicidal ideation in Chinese adolescents with major depressive disorders.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Suicidal ideation is prevalent in major depressive disorder (MDD) and is closely related to empathy and alexithymia. While traditional approaches (e.g., regression models) focus on linear associations, network analysis provides unique advantages by mapping dynamic symptom interactions and identifying pivotal nodes that may drive suicidal risk. This study investigates these relationships through a network lens to reveal actionable intervention targets.

Methods

The study included 329 adolescents with MDD (ages 12-18). The Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), and the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation scale (PNSI) were used to assess alexithymia, empathy, and suicidal ideation levels, respectively. Network analysis was conducted to mo

SUBMITTER: Shi Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12040915 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature