Association between serum cystatin C and chronic lung disease in middle-aged and elderly Chinese: a CHARLS cross-sectional study.
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ABSTRACT: The dose-response relationship between cystatin C (CysC) levels and chronic lung disease (CLD) development remains unclear and warrants further investigation. A more in-depth study of the relationship between serum CysC levels and CLD prevalence based on data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). A cross-sectional analysis of 10,275 middle-aged and older adults aged 45 years and older was conducted using 2015 CHARLS data. Binary logistic regression models, restricted cubic spline curves (RCS), and threshold effects analyses were used to explore the association between different CysC levels and CLD prevalence in the middle-aged and older population, and subgroup analyses were performed to verify the robustness of the findings. When CysC was used as a categorical
SUBMITTER: Huang L
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12041603 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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