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Sex Hormones, Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin and Sleep Problems in Females With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

Sleep problems like obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are common in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), although the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. We aimed to determine the prevalence of sleep problems, synthesise and appraise studies analysing the associations between serum sex hormones, sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and sleep problems in females with PCOS.

Design

Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods

A systematic search using MEDLINE, Embase, PsycInfo, CINAHL, Scopus, and Google Scholar was performed till 3 August 2024. Studies that examined serum sex hormones, SHBG or hyperandrogenism with sleep disorders and/or sleep disturbances in PCOS were eligible. Random effects meta-analyses of sex hormones and SHBG among females with PCOS w

SUBMITTER: Jafar NKA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12046544 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature