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Identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for key cheese making phenotypes in the blue-cheese mold Penicillium roqueforti.


ABSTRACT: Elucidating the genomic architecture of quantitative traits is essential for our understanding of adaptation and for breeding in domesticated organisms. Penicillium roqueforti is the mold used worldwide for the blue cheese maturation, contributing to flavors through proteolytic and lipolytic activities. The two domesticated cheese populations display very little genetic diversity, but are differentiated and carry opposite mating types. We produced haploid F1 progenies from five crosses, using parents belonging to cheese and non-cheese populations. Analyses of high-quality genome assemblies of the parental strains revealed five large translocations, two having occurred via a circular intermediate, one with footprints of Starship giant mobile elements. Offspring genotyping with genotype-by-s

SUBMITTER: Caron T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12047768 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature