Global, regional, and national burden and risk factors of ischemic heart disease, 1990-2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

With a rapidly growing and aging world population, ischemic heart disease (IHD) remains a major burden. This study aimed to reassess the prevalence trend of IHD from 1990 to 2021 from multiple dimensions to improve the shortcomings of the existing studies and provide a solid scientific basis for policymakers.

Methods

This study extracted data on the prevalence, incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and associated risk factors of IHD from the global burden of disease (GBD) 2021 study. Descriptive, decomposition, and risk factor analyses were used to provide insights into the epidemiologic patterns of IHD from 1990 to 2021 and project the burden of IHD from 2022 to 2045. Potential differences in burden and risk factors based on age, sex, 21 G

SUBMITTER: Cheng Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12061725 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature