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Impact of dental pulp cells-derived small extracellular vesicles on the properties and behavior of dental pulp cells: an in-vitro study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Dental pulp cells-derived small extracellular vesicles (DPCs-sEVs) had shown immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and tissue function restorative abilities. Therefore, DPCs-sEVs should be considered as a promising regenerative tool for dentin-pulp complex or whole pulp regeneration. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of DPCs-sEVs on the proliferation rate, migration capability, and expression pattern of DPCs for osteo/odontogenic gene markers in comparison with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA).

Methods

DPCs-sEVs were isolated from rats' incisors by ultracentrifugation technique. Immunophenotypic characterization, morphology, size, and protein concentration of DPCs-sEVs were monitored and analyzed using flow cytometry (FC), transmission electron microscopy (TE

SUBMITTER: Hammouda DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12066064 | biostudies-literature | 2025 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature