Repercussions of the Calpain Cleavage-Related Missense Mutations in the Cytosolic Domains of Human Integrin-β Subunits on the Calpain-Integrin Signaling Axis.

ABSTRACT: Calpains, calcium-dependent cytosolic cysteine proteases, perform controlled proteolysis of their substrates for various cellular and physiological activities. In different cancers, missense mutations accumulate in the genes coding for the calpain cleavage sites in various calpain substrates termed as the calpain cleavage-related mutations (CCRMs). However, the impact of such CCRMs on the calpain-substrate interaction is yet to be explored. This study focuses on the interaction of wild-type and mutant β-integrins with calpain-1 and 2 in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC). A total of 48 calpain substrates with 176 CCRMs were retrieved from different datasets and shortlisted on the basis of their involvement in cancer pathways. Finally, three calpain substrates, ITGB1, ITGB3, and IT

SUBMITTER: Kizhakethil RV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12071666 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature