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Distinct epigenetic and transcriptional profiles of Epstein-Barr virus-positive and negative primary CNS lymphomas.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)+ and EBV- primary CNS lymphomas (PCNSL) carry distinct mutational landscapes, but their transcriptional and epigenetic profiles have not been integrated and compared. This precludes further insights into pathobiology and molecular differences, relevant for classification and targeted therapy.

Methods

Twenty-three EBV- and 15 EBV+ PCNSL, histologically classified as diffuse large B-cell lymphomas, were subjected to RNA-sequencing and EPIC methylation arrays. Unsupervised clustering analyses were performed. Differentially expressed and differentially methylated genes were identified and integrated.

Results

Two distinct transcriptional clusters were found, which separated EBV- and EBV+ PCNSL (P < .0001). The EBV+ transcriptional signat

SUBMITTER: Hai L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12083237 | biostudies-literature | 2025 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature