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Computational modelling and neural correlates of reinforcement learning following three-week escitalopram: a double-blind, placebo-controlled semi-randomised study.


ABSTRACT: Reinforcement learning is a fundamental aspect of adaptive behaviour, since it involves the acquisition and updating of associations between actions and their outcomes based on the rewarding or punishing consequences. Acute experimental manipulations of serotonin have provided compelling evidence for its role in reinforcement learning. However, it remains unknown how more chronic manipulation of serotonin, which holds greater clinical relevance, affects reinforcement learning and the underlying neural mechanisms. Consequently, we aimed to investigate the effect of a three-week administration of the SSRI, escitalopram, on a reinforcement learning paradigm during functional magnetic resonance imaging. The study used a double-blind, placebo-controlled design with 64 healthy volunteers. Partic

SUBMITTER: Langley C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12095678 | biostudies-literature | 2025 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature