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Identifying Molecular Properties of Ataxin-2 Inhibitors for Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 Utilizing High-Throughput Screening and Machine Learning.


ABSTRACT: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder marked by cerebellar dysfunction, ataxic gait, and progressive motor impairments. SCA2 is caused by the pathologic expansion of CAG repeats in the ataxin-2 (ATXN2) gene, leading to a toxic gain-of-function mutation of the ataxin-2 protein. Currently, SCA2 therapeutic efforts are expanding beyond symptomatic relief to include disease-modifying approaches such as antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs), high-throughput screening (HTS) for small molecule inhibitors, and gene therapy aimed at reducing ATXN2 expression. In the present study, data mining and machine learning techniques were employed to analyze HTS data and identify robust molecular properties of potential inhibitors of ATXN2.

SUBMITTER: Sahay S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12108740 | biostudies-literature | 2025 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature