An fMRI dataset for investigating language control and cognitive control in bilinguals.

ABSTRACT: The neural correlation between language control and cognitive control in bilinguals remains an area ripe for further exploration. In this work, we present a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) dataset that simultaneously examines both types of control in 77 healthy, unrelated Chinese-English bilinguals. Each participant completed a language switching task to assess language control and a rule switching task to evaluate cognitive control while undergoing functional MRI scanning. We collected structural imaging data, task-related functional imaging data, and behavioral data from the participants. Additionally, their language proficiency and domain-general cognitive ability were recorded after the scanning. This dataset was released early to facilitate the exploration of the neural r

SUBMITTER: Guo T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12120115 | biostudies-literature | 2025 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature