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Armored human CAR T<sub>reg</sub> cells with PD1 promoter-driven IL-10 have enhanced suppressive function.


ABSTRACT: Regulatory T cell (Treg cell) therapy has been transformed through the use of chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). We previously found that human Treg cells minimally produce IL-10 and have a limited capacity to control innate immunity compared to type 1 regulatory T cells (Tr1 cells). To create "hybrid" CAR Treg cells with Tr1 cell-like properties, we examined whether the PDCD1 locus could be exploited to endow Treg cells with CAR-regulated IL-10 expression. CRISPR-mediated PD1 deletion increased CAR Treg cell activation, and knock-in of IL10 under control of the PD1 promoter resulted in CAR-induced IL-10 secretion. IL10 knock-in improved CAR Treg cell function, as determined by incr

SUBMITTER: Boardman DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12164974 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature