Adult ADHD and comorbid anxiety and depressive disorders: a review of etiology and treatment.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is known for its high degree of heterogeneity. It often coexists with other psychiatric diseases, especially anxiety and depression. This article reviews recent studies to explore the etiology of comorbid anxiety and depressive disorders in adults with ADHD, analyzing the factors contributing to this elevated comorbidity rate from several perspectives. Additionally, we explore potential directions for future research in this field.

Recent findings

ADHD exhibits a high comorbidity rate with anxiety and depressive disorders, due to overlapping and interacting symptoms. Individuals with two or more comorbid conditions often experience increased disease burden, prolonged illness du

SUBMITTER: Fu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12179154 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature