Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Introduction
Patients diagnosed with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) often present with risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease, including diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), and obesity. The 2022 ESC/ERS pulmonary hypertension treatment guidelines recommend initial monotherapy with an endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) or phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor (PDE5i) for patients with PAH and cardiopulmonary comorbidities, with treatment escalation to be considered on an individual basis. Data on safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of combination therapy in these patients are lacking.Methods
OPUS (prospective, observational drug registry) and OrPHeUS (retrospective, medical chart review) were multicenter US studies of patients newly initiating the E
SUBMITTER: Kim NH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12182455 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature