Sensorimotor dysfunction and postural instability in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the role of proprioception and neuropathy.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with proprioceptive impairment and postural instability, contributing to increased fall risk. The role of glycemic status and peripheral neuropathy in these deficits remains under-characterized using objective measurement tools.

Objectives

To compare ankle joint proprioception and postural stability between individuals with T2DM and healthy controls using dual inclinometry and computerized posturography, and to examine the relationship between these impairments and glycemic control (HbA1c). Additionally, to evaluate the impact of peripheral neuropathy on sensorimotor function.

Methods

A cross-sectional study included 66 individuals with T2DM and 66 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Ankle joint proprioceptio

SUBMITTER: Kardm SM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12230001 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature