Tire Rubber-Derived Cyclic Amines in Urban Ambient Particulate Matter in Shanghai.
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ABSTRACT: Tire wear compounds (TWCs) and their byproducts have raised increasing environmental and health concerns due to their widespread production and release. In this study, a custom-designed versatile aerosol concentration enrichment system coupled with HPLC-Q-TOF-MS was employed to conduct a nontargeted screening of suspect TWCs in urban PM2.5, followed by the targeted quantification of ten selected TWCs, providing high temporal resolution data across summer, autumn, and winter in Shanghai. The total TWC concentrations (∑TWCs) exhibited distinct seasonal variations. The highest levels were observed in autumn, with an average concentration of 15.53 ng/m3 (ranging from 1.39 to 58.67 ng/m3), followed by summer with an average of 7.44 ng/m3 (2.22 to 25.3
SUBMITTER: Abudumutailifu M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC12262421 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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