Temporal trends in the burden of tracheal, bronchial, and lung cancer in China and globally: A comprehensive analysis from 1990 to 2021.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Tracheal, bronchial, and lung (TBL) cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, with its burden influenced by aging populations, smoking, air pollution, and advances in treatment. China, as one of the most affected countries, faces significant challenges due to rapid industrialization and an aging population. This study aimed to systematically assess the temporal trends and disease burden of tracheal, bronchial, and lung cancer in China from 1990 to 2021, in comparison with global patterns, to provide evidence for targeted prevention and public health policymaking.

Methods

Using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) database (1990-2021), this study analyzed trends in the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life ye

SUBMITTER: Fan X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12266268 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature