Targeting olfactory receptor OR2AT4: An innovative aptamer-based treatment for hair growth promotion.

ABSTRACT: Non-canonical functions of olfactory receptors, one of the largest families of GPCR receptors not confined to the olfactory system, include an intriguing role on hair physiology. Previous studies using odorant agonists of the Olfactory Receptor family 2 subfamily AT member 4 (OR2AT4) showed hair growth stimulation. To develop more effective topical or systemic treatments for hair growth by specifically activating this receptor, it is crucial to identify new molecules with potent and well-defined activity. Here, we present a significant advancement in targeted therapeutic strategies for hair loss through the identification of a highly specific DNA aptamer targeting OR2AT4. The selected aptamer, designed as Ap.OR2AT4.17, effectively prolonged the anagen phase of hair growth cycle in a valuab

SUBMITTER: Mataix M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12272763 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature