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ATP Supply from Cytosol to Mitochondria Is an Additional Role of Aerobic Glycolysis to Prevent Programmed Cell Death by Maintenance of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential.


ABSTRACT: Eukaryotic cells generate ATP primarily via oxidative and substrate-level phosphorylation. Despite the superior efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation, eukaryotic cells often use both pathways as aerobic glycolysis, even in the presence of oxygen. However, its role in cell survival remains poorly understood. Objectives: In this study, aerobic glycolysis was compared between the Warburg effect in breast cancer cells (MCF7) and the Crabtree effect in a laboratory strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S288C). Methods: The metabolic adaptations of MCF7 and S288C cells were compared following treatment with electron transport chain inhibitors, including FCCP, antimycin A, and oligomycin. Results: MCF7 and S288C cells exhibited strikingly similar metabolic rewiring tow

SUBMITTER: Sawai A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12299498 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature