Epidemiological Profile and Risk Factors for Malaria in Rural Communities Before the Operationalization of the Singrobo-Ahouaty Dam, Southern Cote d'Ivoire.

ABSTRACT: Malaria remains a major public health issue, especially near hydroelectric dams that often promote mosquito breeding. This study aimed to establish baseline epidemiological data during the construction of the Singrobo-Ahouaty dam to support assessment and decision-making for short- and long-term health impacts on surrounding communities. A cross-sectional survey was carried out in randomly selected households. Blood samples were analyzed using thick/thin smears and rapid diagnostic tests, while sociodemographic and behavioral data were collected via questionnaires. Statistical analyses included chi-square, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and logistic regression. The malaria prevalence was 43.1% (394/915). The parasite density averaged 405.7 parasites/µL. School-age children (6-13 years

SUBMITTER: Avenie TJD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12300484 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature