The transcription factor WRKY25 can act as redox switch to drive the expression of WRKY53 during leaf senescence in arabidopsis.

ABSTRACT: Senescence requires high plasticity and, therefore, must be coordinated by a complex regulatory network. Notably, WRKY transcription factors highly impact senescence regulation. WRKYs can form homo- and heterodimers and contain the binding motifs of WRKY factors in their promoters already forming a complex regulatory network between themselves. For the Arabidopsis hub gene WRKY53, WRKY18 acts as a strong negative while WRKY25 serves as strong positive regulator, creating a smaller subnetwork with high complexity, which we analyzed in detail. Activation of WRKY53 expression by WRKY25 is redox sensitive while repression by WRKY18 was not. Deletions and domain-swapping between WRKY18 and WRKY25 revealed that the N-terminal domain of WRKY25 is crucial for its activator effect on WRKY53 express

SUBMITTER: Andrade Galan AG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12307804 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature