Matrix stiffness boosts PDAC chemoresistance via SCD1-dependent lipid metabolic reprogramming.

ABSTRACT: PDAC cells perceive and respond to mechanical stimuli in their extracellular microenvironments (ECMs), playing a crucial role in chemoresistance, while the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. The progression of various solid tumors is accompanied by metabolic reprogramming. RNA-seq and untargeted metabolomics analysis indicated that stiff substrate may regulate lipid metabolism. The expression of lipogenesis-related genes, including fatty acid synthase (FASN), ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) was elevated, also the sum of lipid droplets and the triglyceride content. Herein, whether lipid metabolism is involved in matrix stiffness-mediated PDAC chemoresistance and the in-depth mechanism were further explored. Rescue with C75 (FASN inhibitor) validated th

SUBMITTER: Zhang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12308179 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature