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Richter transformation in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia receiving ibrutinib: risk factors and outcomes.


ABSTRACT: This study aimed to define the incidence and risk factors for diffuse large B cell lymphoma variant of RT (DLBCL-RT) in 976 patients with CLL who received ibrutinib therapy. DLBCL-RT was recorded in 83 (8.5%) patients, with a 7-year 15.6% rate. Most patients exhibited clinical signs of aggressive lymphoma, enlarged lymph nodes in 83%, cytopenia in 60%, and Suvmax values ≥ 5 at CT/PET in 98%. Among patients for whom the data was available, 83% had unmutated IGHV, 60% TP53 disruption, 26% mutated NOTCH1, 10% were categorized in subset #8 and 82% had a clonally-related lymphoma. Response to chemoimmunotherapy was achieved by 32% of patients. Median OS was 4.7 months, with cytopenia at DLBCL-RT diagnosis being the only significant factor for inferior survival (HR, 1.68). In multivar

SUBMITTER: Pepe S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12310524 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature