Effects of celery (<i>Apium graveolens</i>) on blood pressure, glycemic and lipid profile in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Celery is commonly used as a diet intervention for hypertension, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia. However, its precise therapeutic efficacy remains uncertain.

Objective

This study aims to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of celery preparations in regulating blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipids profiles in adults.

Methods

A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Clinicaltrials.gov, China Biology Medicine disc, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. Randomized controlled trials of celery were included. Data were analyzed using either a random-effects model or a fixed-effects model, depending on heterogeneity, and were presented as standardized mean differences (SMDs) with correspond

SUBMITTER: Liu D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12321563 | biostudies-literature | 2025

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature