Rescue of male infertility by human PRSS55 in transgenic mice establishes a contraceptive research model.

ABSTRACT: The development of non-hormonal male contraceptives requires validated preclinical models. This study investigated whether human orthologs of two mouse testis-specific serine proteases, PRSS55 and TMPRSS12, both essential for male fertility in mice, could functionally rescue the infertility phenotypes of their respective knockout mouse lines. We generated transgenic mouse lines expressing human PRSS55 with either an extracellularly or intracellularly positioned C-terminal 3xFLAG tag (RES GPI or RES TM), and a line expressing human TMPRSS12 with a C-terminal 3xFLAG tag (T12 RES), all on their respective mouse null backgrounds. Fertility was assessed through continuous mating trials, and sperm parameters were evaluated. Both hPRSS55 rescue lines sired offspring; RES GPI males exhibited parti

SUBMITTER: Sutton CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12325665 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature