The role, challenges, and impact of occupational therapists in custodial settings: A scoping review.

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

The number people in custodial settings (i.e., jails and prisons) is increasing globally. In addition to detention and supervision, rehabilitation and skill development are often key goals of corrective services. The high care needs and vulnerability of detainees can often make this challenging, requiring input from a variety of health-care professionals, including occupational therapists. The aim of this scoping review was to synthesise the peer-reviewed literature regarding the role of occupational therapists in custodial settings, the challenges occupational therapists experience in custodial settings, and the impact of occupational therapy on outcomes for people in custody.

Methods

A scoping review guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute approach was undertake

SUBMITTER: Elder E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12332472 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature